Guitar Pedal Indicator LED Current Limiting Resistor Calculator

The guitar pedal LED current limiting resistor circuit.

Voltage Supply (V):

Forward Voltage (V):

Forward Current (mA):

Current-Limiting Resistor (CLR):

Using the Guitar Pedal Indicator LED Resistor Calculator Tool

To use the current limiting resistor (CLR) calculator tool, set the Value to Calculate option to the value you wish to calculate: CLR or Forward Current.

Next, enter the component values into the Supply Voltage (Vcc) and Forward Voltage fields. If CLR is chosen, then fill out the Forward Current box. If Forward Current is chosen, then fill out the CLR box.

Finally, press Calculate.

Example

You have a red LED with a forward voltage of 1.8V. The plan is to install this in a circuit with a 9V supply. You determine that you want to only allocate 2mA to the LED indicator circuit.

Now you need to find a resistor to limit the current flow through the LED. Using the calculator above, type “9” for the Supply Voltage (Vcc), “1.8” for the Forward Voltage, and “2” for the Forward Current (in mA). Selecting CLR and clicking on the Calculate button gives you the resistance value needed for the CLR.

By default, the CLR resistance is set to Ohms. To view kOhms, use the dropdown next to the CLR field.

Calculating the Current Limiting Resistor Value

For calculating the current limiting resistor, simply subtract the forward voltage of the LED from the supply voltage. Then, divide by the forward current through the LED. This is described in the following equation, which is what the tool above is based on.

Equation for calculating the led current limiting resistor.
Equation for calculating the current limiting resistor.

Calculating the Forward Current

The forward current is calculated using the following formula, derived from the CLR equation above:

Equation for calculating the LED forward current from the current limiting resistor value.
Equation for calculating the LED forward current.

Rules for Resistor Values

The tool only allows an integer or decimal value into the resistance fields. Use the drop-down box on the side of each input box to convert the value between kilo ohms and ohms.

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